神戸大学附属図書館デジタルアーカイブ
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https://doi.org/10.24546/00181853
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2024-04-20
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00181853 (fulltext)
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メタデータID
00181853
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open access
出版タイプ
Version of Record
タイトル
脳卒中後片麻痺患者の合併症の発生頻度とその関連要因
その他のタイトル
Incidence of Complications and Factors Affecting It in Poststroke Hemiplegic Patients
著者
末永, 英文 ; 嶋田, 智明 ; 今村, 義則 ; 傅, 秋光
著者名
末永, 英文
Suenaga, Hidefumi
スエナガ, ヒデフミ
著者名
嶋田, 智明
Shimada, Tomoaki
シマダ, トモアキ
著者名
今村, 義則
Imamura, Yosinori
イマムラ, ヨシノリ
著者名
傅, 秋光
Tutou, Akimitsu
ツトウ, アキミツ
収録物名
神戸大学医学部保健学科紀要
巻(号)
14
ページ
1-9
出版者
神戸大学医学部保健学科
刊行日
1998-12-25
公開日
2006-09-08
注記
本文ファイルは、国立情報学研究所CiNiiより提供されたものです。
抄録
A retrospective study was carried out to identify the incidence of complications and factors associated with it by poststroke hemiplegic patients in a rehabilitation hospital. Two hundred fifty-seven hemiplegic patients following stroke participated in this study and were assessed whether they have experienced any complications during their hospitalization. For each case, 8-item survey was chosen and differences between two groups with complications and without complications regarding to these 8 variables were analyzed statistically by using chi-square test with Yates' correction and Fisher's exact probability. As a result, more than 17% of the patients had complications including infection of genito-urinary and respira- tory system, orthostatic hypotention and reoccurrence of cerebral attack as well as heart at- tack. Many patients also have experienced disuse and/or misuse syndrome such as contracture and muscle atrophy of the sound extremities, falls, deformities and pain in the joints after initiating rehabilitation. In additions, the incidence of those complications was affected by some of these variables such as patient' age, existence of sensory disturbance and dementia as well as time from onset to admission to hospital and duration to initiate physical therapy. These results indicate any. clinician who can be in a strategic position for the management of risk for occurrence of complication in stroke patients should behold it as an important key to be successful in rehabilitation and perform all-embracing assessment for understanding and addressing manifold factors that may affect it in stroke patient.
キーワード
Complication
Incidence
Stroke
Hemiplegic patients
Affecting factors
カテゴリ
神戸大学大学院保健学研究科紀要
>
14号(1998-12-25)
紀要論文
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資源タイプ
departmental bulletin paper
言語
Japanese (日本語)
ISSN
1341-3430
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CiNiiで学外所蔵を検索
NCID
AN10508836
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関連情報
NAID
110004624838
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