神戸大学附属図書館デジタルアーカイブ
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https://doi.org/10.24546/00182907
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2024-04-27
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00182907 (fulltext)
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00182907
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open access
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タイトル
<研究ノート>モン難民の異文化適応に関する定性調査の試み
ケンキュウ ノート モン ナンミン ノ イブンカ テキオウ ニ カンスル テイセイ チョウサ ノ ココロミ
その他のタイトル
<Short Papers> A Qualitative Research of the Hmong Refugee's Intercultural Adaptation
著者
著者名
乾, 美紀
Inui, Miki
イヌイ, ミキ
所属機関名
神戸大学大学院国際協力研究科
収録物名
国際協力論集
巻(号)
7(1)
ページ
183-195
出版者
神戸大学大学院国際協力研究科
刊行日
1999-06
公開日
2007-05-23
抄録
After the Vietnam War, the United States has accepted a number of Indochina refugees include Hmong from Laos. However, the Hmong have had a difficult time adjusting to the life in the United States. The first objective in this research is to identify adjustment problems of the Hmong population by exploring their intergenerational difference. The second objective is to examine how the community's perspective toward the Hmong has been changed since their immigration. The research samples consist of five groups made up of people involved in Hmong's resettlement. Data was gathered by the qualitative method, includes written documents, interviews, participatory observation in classes and community activities. The results show Hmong Generation 1 and 2 were found to differ significantly in adjustment: Generation 2 had fewer problems compared to Generation 1, so that they adjusted to the US relatively more quickly and easily. Besides, Generation 2 has a tendency to call themselves “Hmong-Americans". The interview results suggest that their adjustment became successful when they could handle with double identities (Hmong and America). As a whole, the community residents and teachers recognize the Hmong have adjusted well to the community and become “Americanized", especially the younger ones. However, the local student' s recognition and understanding of the Hmong was poor---they do not understand correctly their historical background nor immigration reason---which may have restricted the Hmong's adjustment. Further research should more focus on Hmong occupational issues as well as assimilation of Hmong Generation 3. Moreover, other refugees such as Vietnamese refugees resettlement and assimilation problems can be compared with those of Hmong.
カテゴリ
国際協力研究科
国際協力論集
>
7巻
>
7巻1号(1999-06)
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資源タイプ
departmental bulletin paper
言語
Japanese (日本語)
ISSN
0919-8636
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AN10418744
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NAID
110000551547
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URI
http://www.research.kobe-u.ac.jp/gsics-publication/jics/
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