神戸大学附属図書館デジタルアーカイブ
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https://doi.org/10.24546/00317911
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2024-04-26
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00317911 (fulltext)
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メタデータID
00317911
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open access
出版タイプ
Version of Record
タイトル
グローバル・デモクラシーへ向けた国連の民主化支援活動の枠組みと、その暫定的評価 : 対カンボジア支援の事例に照らして
ロンセツ グローバル デモクラシー エ ムケタ コクレン ノ ミンシュカ シエン カツドウ ノ ワクグミ ト ソノ ザンテイテキ ヒョウカ タイ カンボジア シエン ノ ジレイ ニ テラシテ
その他のタイトル
The Framework of the United Nation's Democratization Assistance Activities towards Global Democracy, and its Tentative Evaluation : Using the Example Cambodia
著者
著者名
杉浦, 功一
Sugiura, Koichi
スギウラ, コウイチ
所属機関名
神戸大学大学院国際協力研究科
収録物名
国際協力論集
巻(号)
10(2)
ページ
131-154
出版者
神戸大学大学院国際協力研究科
刊行日
2002-11
公開日
2007-06-06
抄録
This article studies the contents and features of the UN's democratization assistance, in the context of considering what type of global democracy the UN is trying to realize. Global democracy, defined as the situation where the ideal of democracy, rule by the people, has been realized over the world, has been variously discussed and planned such as Kant' s plan of a confederation of republics. The UN has been pursuing the Westphalia model of global democracy, where equal inter-nations relations and non-interference into the domestic affairs are the primary principles. But, the situation has changed since the end of the cold war. One of ways to understand the change is to study the development of the UN's democratization assistance. Therefore, this article reviews the historical process of the development of the UN's democratization assistance, which has been affected by various kinds of factors. Although the UN has insisted that there is no particular model of democracy, it has gradually provided concrete conditions for democracy such as periodical free and fair elections , the rule of law, the right of political participation, and transparent and accountable governmental institutions Electoral assistance as one of the activities of democratization assistance had once been regarded as particular, but it has been gradually institutionalized and generalized. Moreover, more general democratization assistance, including assistances to governance and civil society, has been aimed at. These changes indicate that the UN is aiming to realize the liberal community of democracies model of global democracy. However, considering various factors related to democratization and compared with other international organizations, the UN's democratization activities are insufficient to assist the democratization of member states because there is no procedure to deal with unconstitutional changes of democratic government, and no comprehensive program including economic development and the development of civil society. Therefore, in order to examine the characteristics of the UN's democratization assistance and its effects to democratize member states , I select the case of Cambodia, where the UN has been committed for a long term. We can see there the limits of the UN's democratization assistance, as the UN could not effectively deal with the coup d'etat in July 1997.
カテゴリ
国際協力研究科
国際協力論集
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10巻
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10巻2号(2002-11)
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資源タイプ
departmental bulletin paper
言語
Japanese (日本語)
ISSN
0919-8636
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NCID
AN10418744
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関連情報
NAID
110000551436
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URI
http://www.research.kobe-u.ac.jp/gsics-publication/jics/
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