神戸大学附属図書館デジタルアーカイブ
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https://doi.org/10.24546/81011853
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18
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2024-04-25
18:15 集計
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81011853 (fulltext)
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1.47 MB
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メタデータID
81011853
アクセス権
open access
出版タイプ
Version of Record
タイトル
開発におけるトーレンズ式登記制度 : 植民地土地法の復権
カイハツ ニオケル トーレンズシキ トウキ セイド : ショクミンチ トチホウ ノ フッケン
その他のタイトル
Torrens-Style Land Titling : Reviving Colonial Land Law in the Developing Countries
著者
著者ID
A1671
研究者ID
1000010291981
KUID
https://kuid-rm-web.ofc.kobe-u.ac.jp/search/detail?systemId=f2f28f96165ce602520e17560c007669
著者名
金子, 由芳
Kaneko, Yuka
カネコ, ユカ
所属機関名
国際協力研究科
収録物名
国際協力論集
巻(号)
27(1)
ページ
1-19
出版者
神戸大学大学院国際協力研究科
刊行日
2019-07-31
公開日
2019-08-09
抄録
This article will focus on the Torrens-style land registration system that was established in the British colonies in 19th century, and is reviving its influence in the contemporary land law reforms led by the leading donor agencies in the developing countries. Chapter 2 will review the fundamental elements of the original model of Torrens system that was crystallized in the 1858 Land Registration Act of South Australia. Chapter 3 will identify the difference between such original model of the Torrens system and the British land registration system. Chapter 4 will take up Myanmar to consider the history of overcoming the colonial land law regime and its revival in the contemporary context of the donor-led land law reform. While the original model of Torrens system was applied compulsorily in British colonies, the same system has never been applied back in Britain. Mirror effect as one of the elements of the original Torrens system that conclusively constituted the rights and interests by the effect of the entry into the registry, has been switched in Britain as the principle to alter the registry so as to reflect the actual rights and interests in the real world. Indemnity principle in Britain follows to compensate for the damages caused by such alterations, instead of the compensation under the original Torrens system for actual rights and interests cancelled as the result of the conclusive effect of the registry. Curtain principle in the original Torrens system has been modified in Britain to allow various overriding interests prevail over the purchasers without notice at the registry. Many of the land law reforms led by the donor agencies today duplicate the original Torrens system as the institutional means of vigorous land-titling projects, instead of the modified British version. Despite the campaigns that such land titling will contribute to the poverty reduction through land redistribution and security, the reality is the land exploitation, concentration and speculations, as if reviving the social phenomena brought about under the original Torrens system in the 19th century colonial period. The legal technical assistance by Japanese ODA should contribute to the mitigation of such tragic social phenomena in Asia and Africa by sharing Japan’s own historical path of overcoming the Torren system that was originally introduced under the Land Taxation Reform in the 19th century.
カテゴリ
国際協力研究科
国際協力論集
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27巻
>
27巻1号(2019-07-31)
紀要論文
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資源タイプ
departmental bulletin paper
言語
Japanese (日本語)
ISSN
0919-8636
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NCID
AN10418744
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関連情報
URI
http://www.research.kobe-u.ac.jp/gsics-publication/jics/
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