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https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14094/90005867
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2024-04-26
10:33 集計
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90005867 (fulltext)
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メタデータID
90005867
アクセス権
open access
出版タイプ
Accepted Manuscript
タイトル
Environmental predictors of objectively measured out-of-home time among older adults with cognitive decline
著者
Harada, Kazuhiro ; Lee, Sangyoon ; Lee, Sungchul ; Bae, Seongryu ; Harada, Kenji ; Shimada, Hiroyuki
著者ID
A0585
研究者ID
1000050707875
KUID
https://kuid-rm-web.ofc.kobe-u.ac.jp/search/detail?systemId=6e154543319df061520e17560c007669
著者名
Harada, Kazuhiro
原田, 和弘
ハラダ, カズヒロ
所属機関名
人間発達環境学研究科
著者名
Lee, Sangyoon
著者名
Lee, Sungchul
著者名
Bae, Seongryu
著者名
Harada, Kenji
著者名
Shimada, Hiroyuki
収録物名
Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics
巻(号)
82
ページ
259-265
出版者
Elsevier B.V.
刊行日
2019-05
公開日
2020-06-01
抄録
Background: Older adults with cognitive decline are vulnerable to various health problems. Going out of home for longer time could be beneficial for their health. Identifying modifiable predictors is essential for developing effective strategies that would increase time spent out-of-home by older adults. This study examined social and physical environmental predictors of objectively measured out-of-home time spent among older adults with cognitive decline. Methods: This study was a secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial (n = 147). Out-of-home time per day was measured by a Global Positioning System at baseline and 1-year follow-up. Baseline data of social environment (living alone, social network [Japanese version of the Lubben Social Network Scale]), objective physical environment (road network distance from each home address to nearest supermarket store, convenience store, and public transportation), and demographic factors (gender, age, education, driving status, fear of falling) were examined as potential predictors. Results: After adjusting main effects of allocation group, time of measures, and their interactive effect, a mixed model showed that younger age (p = 0.044), current driving status (p = 0.039), and stronger social network (p = 0.003) were predictors of out-of-home time. However, none of the physical environmental factors significantly predicted outdoor time. Conclusions: The present study found that social network was a predictor of objectively measured out-of-home time among older adults with global cognitive decline. A sufficient social network might help increase out-of-home time among them. However, the influence of physical environment on out-of-home time might be small.
キーワード
Community networks
Environment design
Geographic information systems
Healthy aging
Homebound persons
Sedentary lifestyle
カテゴリ
人間発達環境学研究科
学術雑誌論文
権利
© 2019 Elsevier B.V.
This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
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資源タイプ
journal article
言語
English (英語)
ISSN
0167-4943
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関連情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.archger.2019.01.021
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