神戸大学附属図書館デジタルアーカイブ
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https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14094/90007057
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2024-04-20
10:03 集計
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90007057 (fulltext)
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2.49 MB
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メタデータ
ファイル出力
メタデータID
90007057
アクセス権
open access
出版タイプ
Version of Record
タイトル
Locating the Inexhaustible: Material, Medium, and Ambient Information
著者
著者ID
A0581
研究者ID
1000020520133
KUID
https://kuid-rm-web.ofc.kobe-u.ac.jp/search/detail?systemId=0d4aa77edd4f7274520e17560c007669
著者名
Nonaka, Tetsushi
野中, 哲士
ノナカ, テツシ
所属機関名
人間発達環境学研究科
収録物名
Frontiers in Psychology
巻(号)
11
ページ
447-447
出版者
Frontiers Media
刊行日
2020-03-13
公開日
2020-04-27
抄録
The fundamental difference between the enactive approach and Gibson's ecological approach lies in the view toward our shared environment. For Varela et al. (1991), a pregiven environment that exists "out there" is incompatible with the worlds enacted by various histories of life. For Gibson (1979/2015), the environment with its unlimited possibilities that exists out there offers many ways of life. Drawing on the recent empirical studies on the mechanical basis of information and pattern formation in a wide range of fields, this paper illustrates a principle regarding how pattern and change that are formed in an environmental medium, under certain conditions, could serve as the reservoir of information that makes available a variety of opportunities for perception. The second part of this paper offers a discussion about how the consideration of the materials that make up the terrestrial environment-the particles in the atmosphere and the textured surfaces-led Gibson to replace the concept of "space" with the notion of "medium" that allows for the open-ended activities of perception. Finally, I argue that given due consideration of the ambient information available in the medium, the apparent incompatibility between the world independent of the perceiver that exist out there and the worlds enacted by various histories of life could be resolved.
キーワード
medium
ambient information
exploratory activity
reservoir computing (RC)
tensegrity
カテゴリ
人間発達環境学研究科
学術雑誌論文
権利
© 2020 Nonaka.
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
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資源タイプ
journal article
言語
English (英語)
eISSN
1664-1078
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関連情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.00447
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