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https://doi.org/10.24546/81003790
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2024-04-26
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81003790 (fulltext)
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81003790
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open access
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Relationship between Hand Deftness and Cognitive Function : Utility of event-related potential upon MCI detection and relationship between visual memory and upper-extremity movement capability
著者
Ishikawa, Kenji ; Yamaguchi, Michio ; Naito, Yasuo ; Ando, Hiroshi
著者名
Ishikawa, Kenji
著者名
Yamaguchi, Michio
著者名
Naito, Yasuo
著者名
Ando, Hiroshi
収録物名
Bulletin of health sciences Kobe
巻(号)
27
ページ
9-17
出版者
Graduate School of Health Sciences, Kobe University
刊行日
2011
公開日
2012-03-23
抄録
Objective: The purpose of the present study was to clarify the relation between hand deftness and cognitive function. Methods: Subjects were 35 Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) patients, 6 Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) patients and normal control group consisting of 20 people. Four neuropsychological assessments, Mini-mental state examination, Trail Making Test, Digit Cancellation Test, Wechsler Memory Scale-Revised (WMS-R), Event-Related Potentials (P300) and Simple Test for Evaluating Hand Function (STEF), were performed. Results: Visual memory index in WMS-R and total time at STEF showed significant inverse correlation. Compared to healthy controls, MCI group exhibited longer latency in P300 components. Additionally, with regards to P300 latency and reaction time, calculated Pearson correlation coefficient indicated significant correlation. Conclusion: It was suggested that the deftness of the hand is a skill obtained through attention and visual memory. Elderly people who can generally perform activities of daily living independently need to be screened for MCI criteria, information processing speed delay, and visual memory decline. Possibility of preventing cognitive decline through repetition of simple upper-extremity movement patterns should be explored.
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Bulletin of health sciences Kobe
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27号(2011)
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資源タイプ
departmental bulletin paper
言語
English (英語)
ISSN
1346-8707
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NCID
AA11316362
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NAID
110008919968
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