神戸大学附属図書館デジタルアーカイブ
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https://doi.org/10.24546/81010501
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2024-03-29
20:56 集計
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81010501 (fulltext)
pdf
1.17 MB
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メタデータ
ファイル出力
メタデータID
81010501
アクセス権
open access
出版タイプ
Version of Record
タイトル
Immigrants and Cultural Policy in Belgium
著者
著者ID
A1098
研究者ID
1000060203410
KUID
https://kuid-rm-web.ofc.kobe-u.ac.jp/profile/ja.658ade20ba0e1876520e17560c007669.html
著者名
Iwamoto, Kazuko
岩本, 和子
イワモト, カズコ
所属機関名
国際文化学研究科
収録物名
国際文化学研究 : 神戸大学大学院国際文化学研究科紀要
巻(号)
50
ページ
31*-41*
出版者
神戸大学大学院国際文化学研究科
刊行日
2018-07
公開日
2018-08-21
抄録
After the terrorist incident in Brussels on March 22, Belgium has attracted attention of all over the world as one of the important immigrant states. This geographically small state itself, before its independence from the Kingdom of the Netherlands, had belonged to several great powers such as the Roman Empire, the Frankish Kingdom, France, Spain and Austria. Because of this historical context and the actual federal system of government with three regions, three communities and three official languages, Belgium has payed regard to the multiculturalism and generally been tolerant to foreigners and immigrants. As for immigrants, however, their nationalities and social status varied in history : principally Europeans (especially Italians and Poles) as workers for coal and iron mines between two World Wars, Islamic Africans (especially Moroccans) and Turks for unskilled labors during the period of rapid growth, and nowadays peoples also from other areas like black Africa (especially ex-colony Congo) , the Middle East or Asia. There are furthermore labors’ families coming later, the second, third, and even the fourth generations of ancient immigrants, and also political refugees. Cultural policies, under the jurisdiction of 3 Communities (Flanders/Wallonia-Brussels/German Speaking), intend to deal with immigrants’ integration and promotion of their cultural activities. We argue about different situations of immigrants according to the place where they are from and where they live in Belgium. And then we remark different characteristics of cultural policies : one side is more influenced by French system and another by Dutch system.
カテゴリ
国際文化学研究科
国際文化学研究 : 神戸大学大学院国際文化学研究科紀要
>
50号(2018-07)
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資源タイプ
departmental bulletin paper
言語
English (英語)
ISSN
1340-5217
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