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https://doi.org/10.24546/81002948
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2024-05-03
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81002948 (fulltext)
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81002948
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open access
出版タイプ
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タイトル
Study of improvement in writing skill of non-dominant hand in stroke patients with paralyzed dominant hand : a comparative study with healthy subjects and orthopedic patients with impaired dominant hand
著者
Uchida, Tomoko ; Nagao, Toru ; Seki, Keiko
著者名
Uchida, Tomoko
内田, 智子
ウチダ, トモコ
著者名
Nagao, Toru
長尾, 徹
ナガオ, トオル
著者名
Seki, Keiko
関, 啓子
セキ, ケイコ
収録物名
Bulletin of health sciences Kobe
巻(号)
26
ページ
7-22
出版者
Graduate School of Health Sciences, Kobe University
刊行日
2010
公開日
2011-05-16
抄録
Purpose: The purpose of this study is to clearly improvement in writing skills by non-dominant hand cerebrovascular accident (CVA) patients with paralyzed dominant hand. Subject: Twenty-nine CVA patients (age: 71.7 ± 11.3 years), 20 orthopedic patients (age: 6 7.0 ± 9.8 years) and 32 healthy subjects (age: 70.4 ± 13.8 years) participated in the study. All subjects were right-handed. Patients with cognitive dysfunction were excluded from this study. Methods: The task was to trace over the outline of 8 types of symbols presented over the tablet screen. The successive tracings of the 8 types of symbols were counted as 1 session, which was repeated 10 times consecutively. Acquired data included total tracing time, difference in length between the test symbol circumference and trajectory length (difference in length), pen pressure during performance (pen pressure), difference in area between the test symbol and the subject traced (difference in area), and the force exerted by the fingers against the pen during writing (grip force). Results: There was no significant within-group difference in any of the 3 groups (CVA patients, orthopedic patients, and healthy subjects). In between-group comparison, significant differences were observed more often in the latter half of the sessions than in the former half, where the CVA subjects showed longer total tracing time, higher pen pressure and grip force, and larger differences in length and area than the healthy subjects and the orthopedic subjects. Discussion: In some parameters, there were significant differences in the results of the latter half of the 10 sessions. It was assumed that the CVA subjects got skillful slower than healthy subjects and orthopedic subjects.
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Bulletin of health sciences Kobe
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26号(2010)
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departmental bulletin paper
言語
English (英語)
ISSN
1346-8707
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NCID
AA11316362
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NAID
110008431875
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