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https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14094/90004922
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2024-05-03
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90004922 (fulltext)
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メタデータID
90004922
アクセス権
open access
出版タイプ
Version of Record
タイトル
Are pension types associated with happiness in Japanese older people?: JAGES crosssectional study
著者
Sasaki, Ichiro ; Kondo, Katsunori ; Kondo, Naoki ; Aida, Jun ; Ichikawa, Hiroshi ; Kusumi, Takashi ; Sueishi, Naoya ; Imanaka, Yuichi
著者名
Sasaki, Ichiro
著者名
Kondo, Katsunori
著者名
Kondo, Naoki
著者名
Aida, Jun
著者名
Ichikawa, Hiroshi
著者名
Kusumi, Takashi
著者ID
A0387
研究者ID
1000040596251
KUID
https://kuid-rm-web.ofc.kobe-u.ac.jp/search/detail?systemId=413b33071c924c5d520e17560c007669
著者名
Sueishi, Naoya
末石, 直也
スエイシ, ナオヤ
所属機関名
経済学研究科
著者名
Imanaka, Yuichi
収録物名
PLoS ONE
巻(号)
13(5)
ページ
e0197423-e0197423
出版者
Public Library of Science
刊行日
2018-05-21
公開日
2018-06-06
抄録
Background Although many previous studies have examined the determinants of happiness in older adults, few have investigated the association between pension types and happiness. When compared to other conventional socioeconomic indicators, pension types may be more indicative of long-term socioeconomic status as they can reflect a person's job history over their life course. This study examined the association between pension types and happiness in Japanese older people. Methods Cross-sectional survey data from the Japan Gerontological Evaluation Study were used to analyze the association between pension types and happiness. The study population comprised 120152 participants from 2013. We calculated the prevalence ratios of happiness for the different pension types using Poisson regression models that controlled for age, sex, marital status, equivalent income, wealth, education level, working status, occupation, depression, and social support. Results After controlling for socioeconomic indicators, the prevalence ratios (95% confidence intervals) of happiness for no pension benefits, low pension benefits, and moderate pension benefits relative to high pension benefits were 0.77 (0.73-0.81), 0.95 (0.94-0.97), and 0.98 (0.97-0.99), respectively. However, the inclusion of depression as a covariate weakened the association between pension types and happiness. Conclusions While pension types were associated with happiness after adjusting for other proxy measures of socioeconomic status, the association diminished following adjustment for depression. Pension types may provide rich information on socioeconomic status and depression throughout the course of life. In addition to conventional socioeconomic indicators, pension types should also be considered when assessing the determinants of happiness in older adults.
カテゴリ
経済学研究科
学術雑誌論文
権利
© 2018 Sasaki et al.
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
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資源タイプ
journal article
言語
English (英語)
eISSN
1932-6203
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DOI
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0197423
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